What does 'crapaud' mean and why is this armchair called that?

Crapaud is French for toad. The name refers to the chair's squat, low-slung silhouette — a rounded back close to the ground, wide seat and short legs — which resembles a crouching toad. The style developed in France around 1850–1870 during the Second Empire.

How can I date an antique crapaud armchair accurately?

Examine the legs for hand-turning and original brass or porcelain castors, check the joints for mortise-and-tenon construction without modern screws, and look at the upholstery for hand-tied coil springs. A solid beech frame and period fabric are strong indicators of pre-1900 manufacture.

What should I expect to pay for an antique crapaud armchair?

Good examples with restored upholstery typically sell for £250–£700. Exceptional pieces with original velvet or silk, porcelain castors and documented provenance can exceed £1,200. The condition of the woodwork and the quality of the upholstery are the main value drivers.

Can a crapaud armchair be re-upholstered without losing value?

Yes, provided the work is entrusted to an upholsterer specialising in antique seating. Choose a period-appropriate fabric such as cut velvet or watered silk. Keep the original covering as a reference if possible. A careful re-upholstery does not diminish value when the frame and woodwork are sound.

How should I care for a crapaud armchair in velvet or silk?

Keep it away from direct sunlight, which fades fibres quickly. Dust regularly with a soft brush. For stains, consult a textile conservator before attempting any treatment. Feed the wooden legs with a natural colourless wax once or twice a year to prevent drying and cracking.