How can I tell an antique bronze from a modern reproduction?

A period bronze has a deep, uneven patina embedded in the metal, not applied to the surface. Check for a foundry stamp, the quality of the hand-chiselling and the weight — modern reproductions are often lighter. A specialist's opinion is always advisable for high-value pieces.

What are typical prices for antique sculptures from a dealer?

Prices vary widely by material, signature and period. A small unsigned 19th-century bronze statuette can start at a few hundred euros; a signed Barye, Chiparus or Preiss may reach tens of thousands. Quality marble sculptures generally range from around €2,000 to €50,000 or more depending on subject and condition.

How do I date a marble or terracotta sculpture?

Study the style of the modelling, the shape of the base and any visible tool marks. Neoclassical 18th-century marble shows a very fine polish and idealised drapery. 19th-century terracotta often carries a manufacturer's stamp or a signature incised before firing. Consulting a specialist remains the most reliable method.

How should I care for an antique bronze sculpture?

Avoid all abrasive or acidic products. Dust gently with a soft brush and apply a thin coat of microcrystalline wax once a year to protect the patina. Never attempt to clean or strip an original patina — it is an integral part of the piece's authenticity and value.

Can antique sculptures be shipped safely?

Yes, provided you use a specialist fine-art shipper. Packing should include a custom-built crate with foam cushioning. Ask the dealer for transit insurance covering the declared value. For fragile marble or terracotta pieces, personal collection is preferable whenever possible.